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Bringing people and ideas together to fund, conduct, and share transformative science.

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Featured

Dissecting mechanisms of hyperarousal in autism and related disorders using the Simons Sleep Project

Funded Work

Gravity Follows Newton’s and Einstein’s Rules, Even at Cosmic Scales

April 15, 2026

Scientists Capture Superconductivity’s ‘Dancing Pairs’ for First Time, Filling Gap in Decades-Old Theory

April 15, 2026

How SURFiN Fellowships Jump-Started These 3 Neuroscience Students’ STEM Careers

March 18, 2026

Results

  1. Chemodynamical Signatures of Bar Resonances in the Galactic Disk: Current Data and Future Prospects

    Publication
    The Galactic disk exhibits complex chemical and dynamical substructure thought to be induced by the bar, spiral arms, and satellites. Here, we explore the chemical signatures of bar …
  2. Chemodynamical Signatures of Bar Resonances in the Galactic Disk: Current Data and Future Prospects

    Publication
    The Galactic disk exhibits complex chemical and dynamical substructure thought to be induced by the bar, spiral arms, and satellites. Here, we explore the chemical signatures of bar …
  3. Reading the CARDs: The Imprint of Accretion History in the Chemical Abundances of the Milky Way's Stellar Halo

    Publication
    In the era of large-scale spectroscopic surveys in the Local Group, we can explore using chemical abundances of halo stars to study the star formation and chemical …
  4. Data-driven Derivation of Stellar Properties from Photometric Time Series Data Using Convolutional Neural Networks

    Publication
    Stellar variability is driven by a multitude of internal physical processes that depend on fundamental stellar properties. These properties are our bridge to reconciling stellar observations with stellar …
  5. Reliability and limitations of inferring birth radii in the Milky Way disc

    Publication
    Recovering the birth radii of observed stars in the Milky Way is one of the ultimate goals of Galactic Archaeology. One method to infer the birth radius and …
  6. The chemical enrichment of the Milky Way disk evaluated using conditional abundances

    Publication
    Chemical abundances of stars in the Milky Way disk are empirical tracers of its enrichment history. However, they capture joint-information that is valuable to disentangle. In this …
  7. Constraining the length and pattern speed of the Milky Way bar from direct orbit integration of APOGEE and Gaia data

    Publication
    The dynamics of the inner Galaxy contain crucial clues for untangling the evolutionary history of the Milky Way. However, the inner Galaxy's gravitational potential is poorly constrained …
  8. Neutron-capture elements record the ordered chemical evolution of the disc over time

    Publication
    An ensemble of chemical abundances probing different nucleosynthetic channels can be leveraged to build a comprehensive understanding of the chemical and structural evolution of the Galaxy. Using GALAH …
  9. The GALAH+ survey: Third data release

    Publication
    The ensemble of chemical element abundance measurements for stars, along with precision distances and orbit properties, provides high-dimensional data to study the evolution of the Milky Way …
  10. The relationship between age, metallicity, and abundances for disk stars in a simulated Milky Way galaxy

    Publication
    Observations of the Milky Way's low-α disk show that at fixed metallicity, [Fe/H], several element abundance, [X/Fe], correlate with age, with unique slopes and …
  11. Stellar Abundance Maps of the Milky Way Disk

    Publication
    To understand the formation of the Milky Way's prominent bar it is important to know whether stars in the bar differ in the chemical element composition of …
  12. Turning points in the age–metallicity relations – created by late satellite infall and enhanced by radial migration

    Publication
    The present-day age–metallicity relation (AMR) is a record of the star formation history of galaxies, as this traces the chemical enrichment of the gas over time …
  13. Similarities behind the high- and low-α disc: small intrinsic abundance scatter and migrating stars

    Publication
    The detailed age-chemical abundance relations of stars measure time-dependent chemical evolution. These trends offer strong empirical constraints on nucleosynthetic processes, as well as the homogeneity of …
  14. Measuring Chemical Likeness of Stars with Relevant Scaled Component Analysis

    Publication
    Identification of chemically similar stars using elemental abundances is core to many pursuits within Galactic archeology. However, measuring the chemical likeness of stars using abundances directly is limited …
  15. The Hough Stream Spotter: A New Method for Detecting Linear Structure in Resolved Stars and Application to the Stellar Halo of M31

    Publication
    Stellar streams from globular clusters (GCs) offer constraints on the nature of dark matter and have been used to explore the dark matter halo structure and substructure of …
  16. The Homogeneity of the Star-forming Environment of the Milky Way Disk over Time

    Publication
    Stellar abundances and ages afford the means to link chemical enrichment to galactic formation. In the Milky Way, individual element abundances show tight correlations with age, which vary …
  17. Tracing Birth Properties of Stars with Abundance Clustering

    Publication
    To understand the formation and evolution of the Milky Way disk, we must connect its current properties to its past. We explore hydrodynamical cosmological simulations to investigate how …
  18. Migration and Mixing in the Galactic Disc from Encounters between Sagittarius and the Milky Way

    Publication
    Stars born on near-circular orbits in spiral galaxies can subsequently migrate to different orbits due to interactions with non-axisymmetric disturbances within the disc such as bars …
  19. Final Targeting Strategy for the Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment 2 North Survey

    Publication
    The Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment 2 (APOGEE-2) is a dual-hemisphere, near-infrared (NIR), spectroscopic survey with the goal of producing a chemodynamical mapping of …
  20. The GALAH Survey: chemical tagging and chrono-chemodynamics of accreted halo stars with GALAH+ DR3 and Gaia eDR3

    Publication
    Since the advent of Gaia astrometry, it is possible to identify massive accreted systems within the Galaxy through their unique dynamical signatures. One such system, Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus …
  21. Lithium Enrichment Signatures of Planetary Engulfment Events in Evolved Stars

    Publication
    Planetary engulfment events have long been proposed as a lithium (Li) enrichment mechanism contributing to the population of Li-rich giants (A(Li) ≥ 1.5 dex). Using MESA …
  22. The Astrophysical Variance in Gaia-Radial Velocity Spectrometer Spectra

    Publication
    Large surveys are providing a diversity of spectroscopic observations with Gaia alone set to deliver millions of Ca-triplet-region spectra across the Galaxy. We aim to understand …
  23. The COMBS Survey – III. The chemodynamical origins of metal-poor bulge stars

    Publication
    The characteristics of the stellar populations in the Galactic bulge inform and constrain the Milky Way’s formation and evolution. The metal-poor population is particularly important in …
  24. A2A: 21 000 bulge stars from the ARGOS survey with stellar parameters on the APOGEE scale

    Publication
    We use the data-driven method, The Cannon, to bring 21,000 stars from the ARGOS bulge survey, including 10,000 red clump stars, onto the parameter and …
  25. A2A: 21 000 bulge stars from the ARGOS survey with stellar parameters on the APOGEE scale

    Publication
    Aims. Spectroscopic surveys have by now collectively observed tens of thousands of stars in the bulge of our Galaxy. However, each of these surveys had unique observing and …
  26. The challenge of simultaneously matching the observed diversity of chemical abundance patterns in cosmological hydrodynamical simulations

    Publication
    With the advent of large spectroscopic surveys the amount of high quality chemodynamical data in the Milky Way (MW) increased tremendously. Accurately and correctly capturing and explaining the …
  27. An unsupervised method for identifying X-enriched stars directly from spectra: Li in LAMOST

    Publication
    Stars with peculiar element abundances are important markers of chemical enrichment mechanisms. We present a simple method, tangent space projection (TSP), for the detection of X-enriched stars …
  28. Astraea: Predicting Long Rotation Periods with 27 Day Light Curves

    Publication
    The rotation periods of planet-hosting stars can be used for modeling and mitigating the impact of magnetic activity in radial velocity measurements and can help constrain the …
  29. Chemodynamics of barred galaxies in cosmological simulations: On the Milky Way’s quiescent merger history and in-situ bulge

    Publication
    We explore the chemodynamical properties of a sample of barred galaxies in the Auriga magneto-hydrodynamical cosmological zoom-in simulations, which form boxy/peanut (b/p) bulges, and …
  30. In the Galactic disk, stellar [Fe/H] and age predict orbits and precise [X/Fe]

    Publication
    We explore the structure of the element abundance--age--orbit distribution of the stars in the Milky Way's low-α disk, by (re-)deriving precise [Fe/H …
  31. The Galactic Midplane Is Not a Plane: Implications for Dynamical Analysis with Gaia Data and Beyond

    Publication
    Orbital properties of stars, computed from their six-dimensional phase space measurements and an assumed Galactic potential, are used to understand the structure and evolution of the Galaxy …
  32. Astro2020 Science White Paper: Stellar Physics and Galactic Archeology using Asteroseismology in the 2020's

    Publication
    Asteroseismology is the only observational tool in astronomy that can probe the interiors of stars, and is a benchmark method for deriving fundamental properties of stars and exoplanets …
  33. High- and Low-α Disk Stars Separate Dynamically at all Ages

    Publication
    There is a dichotomy in the Milky Way in the [α/Fe]-[Fe/H] plane, in which stars fall into high-α, and low-α sequences. The high …
  34. Actions Are Weak Stellar Age Indicators in the Milky Way Disk

    Publication
    The orbital properties of stars in the disk are signatures of their formation, but they are also expected to change over time due to the dynamical evolution of …
  35. The Circular Velocity Curve of the Milky Way from 5 to 25 kpc

    Publication
    We measure the circular velocity curve vc(R) of the Milky Way with the highest precision to date across Galactocentric distances of 5≤R≤25 kpc. Our analysis …
  36. Inference of Stellar Parameters from Brightness Variations

    Publication
    It has been demonstrated that the time variability of a star's brightness at different frequencies can be used to infer its surface gravity, radius, mass, and age …
  37. Inference of stellar parameters from brightness variations

    Publication
  38. The GALAH Survey: Second Data Release

    Publication

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